The connection was more significant during the people who did not bring antihypertensive therapy compared to people who grabbed antihypertensive medication
Table step one suggests the difference between participants just who underwent wellness check-ups both in 2017 and you can 2018 and those who underwent a medical checkup simply in the 2017. Members just who did not undergo the 2018 health checkup have been rather young, made a great deal more ladies, consumed smaller alcoholic beverages, had a diminished urinary Na/K proportion, got all the way down BP, and you can manufactured a lot fewer profiles regarding antihypertensive therapy compared to those just who underwent the health checkup both in 2017 and 2018.
Inside research, i noticed a confident dating involving the urinary Na/K proportion and you can blood circulation pressure
Table 2 shows the characteristics of the participants who underwent health checkups both in 2017 and 2018. Supplementary Table 1 shows the characteristics of participants who underwent health checkups both in 2017 and 2018 according to urinary Na/K ratio. Both in 2017 and in 2018, a high urinary Na/K ratio was associated with older age, higher BMI, and higher SBP. Between the 2017 data and 2018 data, the average BMI and the distribution of alcohol consumption habits were unchanged. The average urinary Na/K ratio in 2018 was significantly lower than that in 2017 (5.4 ± 3.0 to 4.9 ± 2.2, P < 0.01). The average SBP level in 2018 was lower than that in 2017 (132.1 ± 17.9 to 130.9 ± 17.4 mmHg), but the average DBP value increased. The proportion of participants with a urinary Na/K ratio ? 8.0 was 14% (1,,877) in 2017 and 9% (1,,877) in 2018. The average temperature during the health checkup period was 20.2 °C and 20.6 °C in 2017 and 2018, respectively.
Dining table 3 reveals the partnership between urinary Na/K proportion, Body mass index, alcohol consumption practice, access to diabetic issues cures, and cure for heart problems and you will blood circulation pressure. Second Desk dos reveals the latest relationship of urinary Na/K proportion, Body mass index, alcohol consumption habit, usage of diabetic issues therapy and answer to cardiovascular disease that have blood circulation pressure in the users exactly who don’t grab antihypertensive medication. In both 2017 and you will 2018, the latest urinary Na/K proportion is actually continuously and you may linearly of hypertension independent away from years, sex, alcoholic beverages routine, Bmi, usage of diabetic issues procedures, and you may
On
Dining table 4 reveals the relationship between the change in SBP anywhere between 2017 and you will 2018 while the urinary Na/K proportion change, Body mass index alter, and alter in the alcohol based drinks frequency modified for many years and you can gender. Supplementary Table step 3 reveals the connection between your improvement in SBP ranging from 2017 and you may 2018 as well as the urinary Na/K ratio change, Body mass index changes, and change during the alcohol consumption volume adjusted to have years and you may gender in players exactly who did not grab antihypertensive procedures. The change into the SBP is going to be informed me because of the old ages, female gender, escalation in alcohol consumption, boost in Body mass index, and a boost in urinary Na/K ratio. The fresh new selecting is basically undamaged ranging from professionals whom performed or performed perhaps not fool around with antihypertensive procedures. On top of that, the new trying to find was undamaged once we next adjusted to own SBP for the 2017 (studies perhaps not revealed). The newest looking try uniform once we assessed DBP.
Desk 5 reveals the difference within the BP involving the 2017 research and you may 2018 study according to urinary Na/K proportion quartile in the 2017. SBP decline is actually higher into the players throughout the high urinary Na/K proportion quartile. This new searching for is fundamentally intact once we excluded the use of antihypertensive treatment.
Talk
Moreover, the change when you look at the urinary Na/K ratio try of this improvement in SBP and you will DBPpared so you’re able to 2017, both SBP additionally the urinary Na/K proportion . As this is a one-arm data, we can perhaps not confirm one causal relationship. Although not, the fresh discovering that this new urinary Na/K ratio refused after informing the players of their own urinary Na/K ratio suggested one calculating the new urinary Na/K ratio and bringing feedback to help you users may potentially prompt practices such sodium intake reduction and you may improved vegetable intake. For that reason, this behavioral transform you’ll reduce steadily the mediocre BP during the a community.