Kidnapping brand new fiance from inside the Kazakhstan: regarding old customs to its translation in the current society
Kazakhstan has actually many life style and you may cultures which were leftover right up until right now. Consensual bride to be kidnapping has a lot of time-title root when you look at the Kazakh people, and most Kazakhs understand so it to get an ordinary and enjoyable heritage. But not, the newest the present translation of your dated customs is actually awful. It is a lot more like a criminal activity, in which a man practically kidnaps the ladies the guy know already or also a beneficial women exactly who he’s got only seen in the pub and you may decided one to this lady has to be his spouse.
Qyz alyp qashu (“kyz alyp kashu”, kidnapping the latest bride-to-be) try a historical culture of Kazakh nation and another of Kazakh wedding ceremonies. Brand new ancient personalized of bride kidnapping to own relationships dates back to help you the newest establishment of patriarchy. Bride abduction in Central China and Kazakhstan was skilled really rarely. It always occurred in the event your parents did not promote consent in order to the wedding or when they kept slowing down the wedding.
- weddding service inside the ancient Kazakhstan
- the brand new service “Qyz Uzatu” (Kyz Uzatu) – good girl try escorted to a different family members
- the new ceremony “Qyz Uzatu” (Kyz Uzatu) – a beneficial girl try escorted to a new household members
The traditional kind of ong the latest Kazakhs, that is nonetheless getting used right until nowadays, starts with dating (kudalyk). Up until the relationships, matchmakers visited the new bride’s domestic. Their task would be to discuss toward closest household members of the girl on their particular relationship. During “courtship” the fresh bride’s father obtains gift ideas of customers, and that act as a pledge. The newest Kazakh antique wedding receptions always pricing a large share, constantly having bridegroom. On kudalyk the new groom’s front must ready yourself a great amount of gift ideas just for the bride-to-be along with her mothers, however, as well to their particular primarily most of the relative. Away from ancient opinions, groom needs to spend “kalym” so you can marry brand new bride-to-be. From the very start the latest kalym was given to aid the brand new members of the family to make an effective union and avoid procedure dilemmas within very first extremely important phase about longevity of the young. The expression “kalym”, and that originated from “kalyn mal”, inside Kazakh code function “cattle”. On ancient times, always groom’s front side always spend towards the quantities of cattle, such as sheeps and ponies. Later, during the Kazakh Khanate date, from the XVIII century within the governing away from khan Tauke, the guidelines regarding percentage additionally the measurements of new kalym were appointed since another type of items from the “Zhety Zhargy”, regulations guide of that time period. With respect to the laws and regulations, brand new kalym are game of towards the
The technique of pushed relationship throughout the area of modern Kazakhstan appeared in ancient times and will continue to occur until today. Centered on quotes by the groups on safeguards off ladies rights, around 5,000 fiance abductions are the amount of time for the Kazakhstan on a yearly basis – speaking of on the thirteen times on a daily basis, that are only those individuals circumstances which might be understood. There are no
Kazakhstan is actually a legal condition in which way of life and you can heritage enjoys zero courtroom forces. Abduction regarding a person is expressed in the Article 125 of one’s Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan, that provides for cuatro around 12 age when you look at the prison.
Most cases before age had been found, showing the horrors of your techniques: people suddenly fighting women, pressuring their to go into the automobile, girl yelling loudly and you can fainting
Though kidnapping fiance is illegal in the nation, guys nevertheless embark on pretending. Just after kidnapping, girls don’t return to their loved ones, since there is actually solid trust it is an embarrassment in order to come back home to own already partnered woman.
If you find yourself the majority are against this altered community, you will find yet , some people, exactly who believe that there is nothing incorrect and that it constantly might have been the latest heritage away from Kazakh nation. Section of Kazakhs warrants new abduction of girls by it.
“Bride to be kidnapping is a historical Kazakh individualized handed down from age bracket in order to age group” claims 80-year-old Nazymkul, a grandma, throughout the interviews with the . “Inside our moments there had been as well as abductions and you may girls’ consents didn’t amount. In the event your kidnapped woman didn’t commit to wedding, then one of your own eldest feminine would lay down in the doorway and say: “For individuals who action more myself and leave, you are disappointed, I won’t leave you my personal true blessing.” Shortly after eg terminology, not one person interfered through its parents, agreeing using their arguments. New broken girl received an effective headscarf (new icon of becoming ily. That’s it; it is our old national custom. Because of your, some of the abducted girls produced the husbands delighted and had been themselves happier” she says.
Many Kazakh parents believe that it community is great and not some thing terrible, as well as end in a happy longevity of the students family relations. Although not, most of younger individuals and you can benefits do not go along with so it thoughts.
This new applicant out of philological sciences, professor Samal Daribayev is actually certain that this new bride kidnapping cannot be considered as a national tradition as well as the girl is always to marry aside from love and you will equilibrium
“Pursuing the consent of each party, the mother and father bless its daughter and you will immediately following holding “Uzatu Toi”, (a goodbye service marriage from the bride’s front), she is escorted on the parental household, if you’re vocal “Syngsu”- a goodbye track of your own fiance so you’re able to their particular moms and dads, relatives and you can teens. Here is the national heritage handed down from years to years” he says.
Whether or not kidnapping the latest bride-to-be ‘s the question of society and tradition, in the views out-of religion, of Shari‘a, abduction is not a pleasurable operate.
“At all, Shari’a purely forbids interference on liberties and independence out of devout Muslims. It’s an insult towards the prize and self-esteem from guy and is also a great sin. And so the honor and you can self-esteem of women also are sacred and you will no-one can marry them against their usually” states mullah Ziat. To state, nearly 70% of population regarding Kazakhstan behavior Islam.
To close out, the new fiance kidnapping in Kazakhstan continues to be an on going issue in the nation. Culture or not, everybody else has actually complete legal rights and also make their decisions. From inside the 21 st century observing such frightening perceptions out-of dated culture are a pity. Becoming an excellent Kazakh lady in the nation is so very dangerous and you can frightening.